Make a Power Play with Three Gaming Boards

As casinos watch their core customer base age and drop in numbers, they’re looking for ways to get millennials into the game. To lure them, casinos are placing bets on a new generation of games that require skill and not just chance. For gaming machine makers, that means building more powerful systems that deliver the performance and graphics these game require.

The timing is perfect. With the recent release of the 6th generation of Intel® Core processor product family, there is a solid selection of boards available that deliver the fast action and visual excitement of the latest games, as well as the enhanced security features casinos need.

A Processor Built for Action and Games

In development for more than four years, the Skylake microarchitecture used in the 6th generation Intel Core processor family provides the advanced compute and graphics performance needed for high-resolution video playback, seamless game play, and many other enhancements (Figure 1). The extreme scalability of the processors enables boards targeting everything from fanless systems drawing as low as 15 W (Thermal Design Power) to powerful platforms for the most demanding gaming enthusiasts.

Figure 1. The Skylake microarchitecture used in the 6th generation Intel® Core processors delivers enhancements in nearly every aspect of processor and graphics performance.

Harnessing the power of Intel’s leading 14nm process and latest 3D transistors, 6th generation Intel Core processors pack more performance into a smaller space. The result is powerful small form factors capable of mainstream gaming capabilities.

Support for the latest DDR4 SDRAM enables higher data rate transfer speeds for low latency and more responsive game play. To further amplify performance, Intel® Core i7 and i5 processors include Intel® Turbo Boost Technology 2.0. This feature dynamically increases processor frequency as needed, taking advantage of thermal and power headroom to give compute or graphics tasks a burst of speed when they need one and increased energy efficiency when they don’t. Intel Turbo Boost is perfect for gaming systems because it can fire up performance to handle fast-paced action such as a rapid transition to a new game environment.

As for graphics, the stunning visuals available from these processors’ integrated graphics eliminate the need and the extra cost of a discrete graphics card. Videos come to life in Ultra HD 4K for vibrant multimedia experiences on Ultra HD and 4K displays (up to 4096—2304 resolutions with up to 60Hz refresh rates). The processors support HEVC (H.265), VP8, and VP9, plus accelerate video functions with Intel® Quick Sync Video technology. Native support for the new Direct X 12 API (as welll as legacy compatibility with Open GL and DirectX 9 and 11 APIs) ensures a better experience on the many games coming out now supporting DirectX 12.

These latest processors also address security. Casinos need to protect systems against malware used to increase winnings or gain access to the casino’s network. The 6th generation Intel Core processors offer advanced hardware-level security features such as:

  • Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX) that help protect the gaming system and its data
  • Intel® Memory Protection Extensions that help protect an application’s run-time integrity
  • Intel® Device Protection Technology with BIOS Guard 2.0 and Boot Guard to help protect the system during boot
  • Intel® OS Guard that protects the operating system (OS) kernel, preventing use of malicious data or attack code from taking over or compromising the kernel

Three Ways to Build Skill-Based Casino Game Platforms

As you might expect, what’s good for PC-based enthusiast gaming platforms is good for machines designed to bring millennials onto the casino floor.

ADLINK equips its AmITX-SL-G Mini-ITX board to suit a variety of gaming platforms through a range of 6th generation Intel® Core i7/i5/i3 processors (Figure 2). The board is available with up to 32GB of dual channel DDR4 at 2133MHz and three DisplayPort (DP) outputs for running up to three independent displays at up to 4096 x 2160. For audio, 7.1 channel audio will keep gamers in their seats.

Figure 2. ADLINK AmITX-SL-G Mini-ITX board

Expansion and I/O are extensive. PCI Express (PCIe) slots include one PCIe x16 Gen3, one PCIe x1 Gen2, one Mini PCIe full-size slot, and one Mini PCIe half-size slot. The board offers three SATA 6 Gbps ports, plus four USB 3.0, three USB 2.0, one RS-232/422/485, and three RS-232 serial ports. For networking, an Ethernet controller is included.

AAEON’sA Mini-ITX board, the EMB-H110B, is a low profile unit set up for a range of 6th generation Intel Core processors (Figure 3). The board handles up to 32GB of dual channel DDR4 and can power two independent displays (DP/HDMI). Realtek audio delivers the soundscape.

Figure 3. AAEON EMB-H110B Mini-ITX board

Expansion and I/O includes one PCIe x1, one half-size Mini-Card (PCIe + USB) x 1, one full/half-size Mini-Card x 1 (default: SATA 6.0Gb/s), four USB 3.0 ports, and six USB 2.0 ports (two ports for Mini Card, four ports at mid-board). An Ethernet controller is included.

The Avalue EMX-Q170 Mini-ITX board is a high-end performer with excellent power management for gaming applications (Figure 4). It supports up to 32GB dual channel DDR4 2133MHz system memory and triple independent display (VGA, HDMI, DP). The I/O includes one full/half-size Mini PCIe with mSATA support, one SIM card slot, one full/half-size Mini PCIe for WiFi module, one PCIe x16, four USB 3.0, six USB 2.0, six COM ports, six SATA III (one switch by jumper for mSATA) and 8-bit GPIO. Realtek 5.1 channel audio provides the sound experience. The unit includes two LAN ports.

Figure 4. Avalue EMX-Q170 Mini-ITX board

Game On in the Casino

To find out more about these and other boards that use 6th generation Intel Core processors to offer the muscle to bring skill-based games to the casino floor, check out our regularly updated Solutions Directory.

Skill-Based Casino Games Call for Skill-Based Designers

In my last post addressing solutions for gaming machine makers, I looked at a major impetus for change in gaming machines: the need to bring millennials onto the gaming floor. To counter the aging of the traditional customer base, casinos need for attract a younger crowd.

Revenue numbers in Nevada, a major U.S. gambling center, show the time to start is now. Slot machine wagering in 2014 was $105.4 billion – down 23 percent from the all-time high of $138 billion in 2006. Slot machine revenue in Nevada has suffered a five percent decline in the past 10 years, from $7.09 billion in 2004 to $6.74 billion in 2014. (All figures are USD.)

The change most experts suggest is adding games that require strategy and motor skills. That’s what millennials have grown up playing, that’s what they like.

For game machine makers, this is a major paradigm shift. Skill-based games require high performance systems that respond instantly to user input and readily display high resolution, fast-paced video and graphics. In addition, skill-based gaming machines must comply with the same regulations as traditional gaming machines, plus provide the high levels of security necessary for any device that may be connected to payment systems and a network.

An excellent shortcut is to work with a company that offers custom design in addition to gaming system components. A good example is BCM Advanced Research, a leading supplier of industrial motherboards and intelligent embedded computing systems. BCM offers a large selection of products as well as flexible custom design services for ODM/OEM customers (Figure 1).

Figure 1. BCM provides stock and custom motherboards and other components for casino gaming machines.

BCM understands gaming industry requirements. From new product development and prototyping to manufacturing, BCM designs gaming solutions that meet the requirements of long lifecycle, 24/7 operation, strict engineering change order (ECO) and revision control, exceptional 3D graphics performance, high security and encryption capabilities, extended control and expansion interfaces, and professional software development. Gaming specialties served by BCM include slot machines, video lottery terminals (VLTs), arcade systems, hand-held gaming devices, and casino management systems.

A typical system includes the following features:

  • Long lifecycle industrial motherboard based on Mini-ITX, Micro ATX, ATX, or custom form factors
  • Scalable design featuring a wide range of Intel® processors with integrated graphics for excellent multimedia performance
  • Advanced failure recovery, including battery-backed SRAM to avoid data corruption in power interruptions
  • Intrusion detection, data protection, and secure data transaction features
  • High-level security encryption algorithms, plus random number generator (RNG), security chip, and trusted platform module options
  • Onboard DI-DO/JAMMA/CC Talk for flexible configuration
  • Embedded OS/BIOS/API
  • Electrostatic-sensitive device (ESD) protection
  • Rich I/O and expansion interfaces
  • iButton interface to enable players to connect with Internet storage peripherals on login and trace back their records with a particular game

A Board Built for Gaming

Whether designing your own gaming machine or using BCM’s help, the BCM MX170QD mini-ITX motherboard is a good place to start (Figure 2). It offers high performance with support for the latest Intel® Core i7, i5, and i3 processors, as well as Intel® Pentium® and Celeron® processors. The board provides plenty of expansion slots and high speed I/O interfaces such as multiple PCIe x16/x4/x1, mini-PCIe and M.2 sockets, USB 3.0 connectors, and 2x Gigabit LAN. The MX170QD connects up to three independent displays through dual Display Ports, HDMI, LVDS, or optional eDP.

Figure 2. The BCM MX170QD is a high-performance motherboard for skill-based gaming systems.

The MX170QD is equipped with high reliability gold-plated pins for its critical connectors such as memory, SATA, PCIe, power, M.2, and USB 3.0. This combination of gold plating and locking ensures solid connections, superior high speed signal conductivity, and wear and corrosion resistance in tough environments.

For manageability on the casino floor, the MX170QD comes with processor-based Intel® Active Management Technology 10 (Intel® AMT 10). Platforms equipped with Intel AMT can be managed remotely, reducing floor visits, even if the operating system is unavailable or the system is turned off. Intel® AMT-enabled systems provide special out of band network access through the Intel® Wireless (or wired) network connection, allowing remote platform management applications secure access as long as the platform is connected to line power and to a network.

No Graphics Card Required

Gaming systems equipped with the MX170QD aboard won’t need a discrete graphics card – a big savings on bill of materials and power consumption. The integrated Intel® HD Graphics of the 6th generation Intel® Core processor product family bring videos to life in Ultra HD 4K for vibrant multimedia experiences on Ultra HD and 4K displays (up to 40962304 resolutions). The processors support HEVC (H.265), VP8, and VP9, plus accelerate video functions with Intel® Quick Sync Video technology. Native support for the new Direct X 12 API ensures a better experience on the many games coming out with support of DirectX 12.

Processor-Based Security

Casinos need to protect systems against malware that can gain access to the casino’s network or cheat the system to increase winnings. The 6th generation Intel Core processors offer plenty of protection with their advanced hardware-level security features:

  • Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX) that help protect the gaming system and its data
  • Intel® Memory Protection Extensions that help protect an application’s run-time integrity
  • Intel® Device Protection Technology with BIOS Guard 2.0 and Boot Guard that helps protect the system during boot
  • Intel® OS Guard that helps protect the operating system (OS) kernel, preventing use of malicious data or attack code from taking over or compromising the kernel

Bring Skill into Play

To be one of the first to market with skill-based gaming machines, find out more about the motherboards and customization services available from BCM. For a look at the latest boards that use 6th generation Intel Core processors, check out our regularly updated Solutions Directory.